Igniting Growth: The Impact of Prescribed Burns on South Carolina’s Wildlife Habitats

Prescribed burns are conducted annually in South Carolina, covering less than 3% of the state’s 14 million acres of wildlife habitat. These controlled fires, which are used to reduce wildfire risks and promote new growth, are applied to approximately 385,000 acres each year.

The process involves burning potential fuel sources such as dead leaves and twigs and managing the flames to prevent them from spreading beyond the designated area. These burns create ideal habitats for various wildlife species and are considered one of the most effective and cost-efficient habitat management practices.

The S.C. Department of Natural Resources (SCDNR) recommends smaller-sized burns on a 2 to 3-year frequency for the best results. The agency also released information about how these burns positively affect the wild turkey population, improving nesting and brood-rearing habits.

The benefits of these controlled burns outweigh the small-scale loss of individual nests. The SCDNR advocates for more fire on the landscape to benefit various wildlife species.